I’m trying to plan a better backup solution for my home server. Right now I’m using Duplicati to back up my 3 external drives, but the backup is staying on-site and on the same kind of media as the original. So, what does your backup setup and workflow look like? Discs at a friend’s house? Cloud backup at a commercial provider? Magnetic tape in an underground bunker?

  • emerald@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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    4 days ago

    “3! 2! 1!” Is just what I say when doing some potentially deleterious action after rsyncing a few key directories to a separate volume

  • empireOfLove2@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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    5 days ago

    3 sticky notes telling me to “go get that incremental backup working”,
    2 separate external hard drives,
    1 month out of date

  • brokenlcd@feddit.it
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    4 days ago

    A usb stick and an old hard drive from 2009. The crackhead way of dealing with backups.

  • merthyr1831@lemmy.ml
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    4 days ago

    My current plan once new migration is completed:

    Primary pool - 1x ZFS (couldn’t afford redundancy but no different to my RPI server). My goal is to get a few more drives and set up a RAIDZ1/2.

    Weekly backup of critical data (eg. nextcloud) from primary pool to a secondary pool. Goal here is to get a mirror but will only be one drive for now.

    Weekly upload of secondary pool to hetzner storage box via rsync.


    Current server

    1x backup to secondary drive (rpi) 1x backup to hetzner storage box via rsync

  • Object@sh.itjust.works
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    5 days ago

    I dump my encrypted data to someone who probably practices 3-2-1 rule (which is Backblaze for me). I mean, these guys back up data for a living.

  • luluu@lemmy.world
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    4 days ago

    Currently only have pictures and documents stored, so everything easily fits on 1tb. One copy on my homeserver (unencrypted), one copy on my laptop (Luks encrypted), and one copy with rsync and a raspi at my parents (unencrypted). Might change encryption strategies to all luks.

  • Eskuero@lemmy.fromshado.ws
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    5 days ago

    4-2-1-1 for me I guess 🫣 or 4-2-2?

    Two copies at home, synced daily, one of them in an external drive that I like to refer as the emergency grab and run copy lol

    One at a family member synced weekly and manually every time I visit.

    All of those three copies are always within a 10 kilometer radius in a valley overseen by a volcano so…

    One partial copy of the so-critical-would-cry-if-Iost data is synced every few days to a backblaze bucket.

  • potentiallynotfelix@lemmy.fish
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    5 days ago

    DO NOT follow my lead, my backup solution is scuffed at best.

    3:

    I have:

    • RAID1 array w/ 2 drives
    • Photos on the device that took them
    • Photos on a random old hard drive pulled from an ancient apple mac.

    2:

    I’ve got a hard drive and flash memory?

    1:

    Don’t have this at all, the closest is that my phone is off-site half of the day.

  • Avid Amoeba@lemmy.ca
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    5 days ago
    • Primary ZFS pool with automatic snapshots
      • Provides 3+ copies of the files via snapshots (3)
    • Secondary ZFS pool at a different location replicates the primary
      • Provides more copies of the files (3)
      • Provides second media (2)
      • Is off-site (1)

    Does this make sense?

    • CrazyLikeGollum@lemmy.world
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      5 days ago

      I don’t think this meets the definition of 3-2-1. Which isn’t a problem if it meets your requirements. Hell, I do something similar for my stuff. I have my primary NAS backed up to a secondary NAS. Both have BTRFS snapshots enabled, but the secondary has a longer retention period for snapshots. (One month vs one week). Then I have my secondary NAS mirrored to a NAS at my friends house for an offsite backup.

      This is more of a 4-1-1 format.

      But 3-2-1 is supposed to be:

      • Three total copies of the data. Snapshots don’t count here, but the live data does.

      • On two different types of media. I.e. one backup on HDD and another on optical media or tape.

      • With at least one backup stored off site.

  • LandedGentry@lemmy.zip
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    5 days ago

    NAS (42tb RAID5), 2x 18tb spinning drives, 5tb SSD as daily driver, proton drive for critical stuff (2tb).

    Not exactly 3-2-1 but it covers the same roughly